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Coronavirus (COVID-19) Updates: Visitor Guidelines & More

Safety Measures at Riley Children’s Health

We are taking thoughtful steps to ensure our spaces remain safe for patients, parents and caregivers. View safety measures, mask policy and visiting guidelines.

Information on COVID-19

Learn more about COVID-19, information about previously scheduled appointments and what you can do to help protect your child and family. View COVID-19 information.


Free Virtual Coronavirus Screenings

IU Health has launched a virtual clinic to offer individuals in Indiana regardless of age free coronavirus (COVID-19) screenings. View screening details.

Actualizaciones del Coronavirus (COVID-19)

Información sobre el COVID-19

Obtenga más información acerca del COVID-19, incluyendo las preguntas más frecuentes y lo que puede hacer para ayudar a protegerse y proteger a su familia. Ver información del COVID-19.


Restricciones para visitantes

Las instalaciones de salud de IU Health han implementado restricciones a los visitantes para ayudar a minimizar la propagación del COVID-19, la gripe y otros virus respiratorios. Ver restricciones para visitantes.


Información sobre citas ambulatorias previamente programadas

Para asegurar la salud y la seguridad de todos nuestros pacientes y empleados durante la pandemia del coronavirus (COVID-19), estamos haciendo ajustes en algunas de nuestras citas ambulatorias. Ver actualizaciones de citas ambulatorias.


Exámenes de coronavirus virtuales gratuitos

IU Health ha lanzado una clínica virtual para ofrecer a las personas en Indiana, independientemente de la edad, evaluaciones virtuales para la detección del coronavirus (COVID-19). Ver detalles de la evaluación.

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Riley Children's Health

Anal Fissure

Anal Fissure
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An anal fissure is a tear in the opening at the end of the gastrointestinal tract, called the anus.

Anal fissures in children are most often caused by constipation and the passage of hard or large stools. One-time anal fissures are common in young children, though youth with Crohn's disease may experience multiple, more severe or recurrent tears due to their condition.

A child with an anal fissure may have the following symptoms:

  • Blood in the stool
  • Painful bowel movements

Diagnosis of Anal Fissures

A pediatric gastroenterologist can diagnose an anal fissure with a physical examination and by talking with the child. The physician may perform tests, including:

  • Anal exam. The physician examines the anus to check for tears.
  • Rectal exam. This test determines if a fecal impaction (buildup of hard stool) is present. The pediatric gastroenterologist performs the exam by inserting the tip of a gloved finger in the anus. Your child may feel mild discomfort.

Treatments

Treatments

Most anal fissures will heal without treatment over time. Several home treatments can aid healing. Your child's physician may recommend the following:

  • Sitz bath. Sitting in a warm bath for 20 minutes, two or three times a day can ease pain and promote healing.
  • Ointments. Application of petroleum jelly or zinc oxide ointment can reduce itching and discomfort.
  • Stool softener. Use of a stool softener can make bowel movements easier and less painful.

Key Points to Remember

Key Points to Remember

  • Constipation is the most frequent cause of anal fissures.
  • Most anal fissures heal on their own.
  • A one-time anal fissure is a common childhood condition.

Support Services & Resources

Support Services & Resources

Visit the website below to learn more about anal fissures.

Riley at IU Health offers a broad range of supportive services to make life better for families who choose us for their children's care.

Learn More About Riley Support Services

MedlinePlus

The U.S. National Library of Medicine website provides information for patients and families about the causes of and treatments for anal fissures.

Locations

Locations

Locations

In addition to our primary hospital location at the Academic Health Center in Indianapolis, IN, we have convenient locations to better serve our communities throughout the state.

Sort through 6 facilities offering Anal Fissure care by entering your city or zip below.

See all facilities

Departments Treating This Condition

Departments Treating This Condition

  • Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
  • Pediatric Surgery
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